India as a Regional Power

Abstract

India's role as a regional power has been shaped by its commitment to democracy, non-alignment, and its unique geopolitical position. Post-colonial India, envisioned as a beacon of democracy, has consistently sought to balance idealism with pragmatism in its foreign policy. India's non-alignment strategy, forged during the Cold War, emphasized independence from military alliances and championed anti-colonialism, self-determination, and global peace. Despite initial indifference towards its South Asian neighbors, India eventually prioritized regional cooperation and economic diplomacy. The country has expanded its influence through strategic partnerships with global powers, while also strengthening ties with ASEAN and other regional organizations. India's foreign policy aims to maintain stability, promote economic growth, and assert its role as a key player in the global arena. Today, India's regional influence extends across South Asia, the Indian Ocean, and beyond, positioning it as a significant force in shaping the 21st-century geopolitical landscape.