TPACK-LK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge with Learner Knowledge) of Pre-Service Teachers: A Systematic Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2025.v10.n12.022Keywords:
TPACK-LK, learner-centred pedagogy, technology-enhanced learning environmentsAbstract
The incorporation of technology in the educational scenario has required a deeper comprehension of how pre-service teachers develop Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK), mainly when added with Learner Knowledge (LK). A systematic review is a process that examines the present state of TPACK-LK research, mainly focusing on its involvement in pre-service teacher education. In this paper, some key areas were identified, such as the development and validation of TPACK, its path of contextual influences and futuristic advancements such as ICT and AI in the scenario of teacher training. The study synthesizes empirical findings to reveal how preservice teachers acquire and apply TPACK-LK, the barriers they face, and the pedagogical innovations that support their development. A rigorous methodology was employed to select and analyze relevant studies, ensuring a comprehensive overview of the field. Results highlight the importance of tailored training programs, the role of practical experiences, and the need for adaptive assessment tools. While progress has been made in understanding. TPACK-LK, gaps remain in addressing diverse teaching contexts and the dynamic interplay between technology and learner-centred pedagogy. The review concludes with recommendations for future research, emphasising the alignment of theoretical frameworks with classroom realities and the potential of AI-driven interventions. By consolidating existing knowledge, this work provides a foundation for advancing TPACK-LK research and improving preservice teacher preparation in technology-enhanced learning environments.
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