Analyzing Temperature and Precipitation Conditions in Hilly Terrains of Ramgarh Block, Nainital

Authors

  • Rahul Kumar Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001
  • Prof P. C. Tiwari Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001
  • Dr. Kevala Nand Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001
  • Manika Kweera Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001
  • Dheeraj Pant Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2023.v08.n10.006

Keywords:

Temperature, Precipitation, Climate Change, IPCC

Abstract

Temperature and precipitation largely determine the weather and climatic conditions at a place. These determinants are subject to a great change following the prevailing unsustainable developmental practices. Therefore, the present study analyses the temperature and precipitations conditions in a hilly terrain of one of the fastest developing regions in the middle Himalayan Mountains. The results reveal an increasing trend of 0.23ºC per decade and 0.64º per decade respectively in Tmax and Tmin between 1973 and 2022 in Ramgarh block of Nainital district, Uttarakhand, India. However, an overall increasing trend of decadal rainfall has been observed over the past five decades in the region. The study area recorded 131 days of high-intensity rainfall over the past 5 decades. These conditions have given rise to major threats no to subsistence farming systems and food and livelihood security in the densely populated rain-fed middle Himalayan Mountains.

Author Biographies

Rahul Kumar, Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001

Rahul Kumar presently working as assistant professor in Govt. Degree College Narayan Nagar. Currently perusing PH.D. in Department of Geography, Kumaun University, Nainital and a research fellow of Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR).

Prof P. C. Tiwari, Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001

Dr. Prakash C. Tiwari was Professor of Geography at Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India. Currently he is senior Fellow of Indian Council of Social science Research. He also worked as Assistant Director [Micro Regional Planning] at National Institute of Rural Development and Panchayati Raj [NIRDPR], Government of India, Hyderabad. Professor Tiwari is a Mountain Sustainable Development and Climate Change Adaptation Specialist; and has worked with various national and international organizations in India and abroad in these fields.

Dr. Kevala Nand, Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001

Dr. Kevala Nand presently, working as assistant professor in Govt. Degree College Kanda.  PH.D. in Geography Department of Geography, Kumaun University, Nainital and a research fellow of Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR). His expertise is on Water and Climate Change.

Manika Kweera, Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001

Manika Kweera is currently a PH.D. student in Department of Geography, Kumaun University, Nainital and a research fellow of Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR). She is doing her research work on climate resilient urban development.

Dheeraj Pant, Department of Geography, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India-263001

Dheeraj Pant is currently a PH.D. student in Department of Geography, Kumaun University, Nainital and a research fellow of Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR). He is doing his research work on climate change and its Impact on Human Health.

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Published

13-10-2023

How to Cite

Kumar, R., Tiwari, P. C., Nand, K., Kweera, M., & Pant, D. (2023). Analyzing Temperature and Precipitation Conditions in Hilly Terrains of Ramgarh Block, Nainital. RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary, 8(10), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2023.v08.n10.006